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Salvi died in with his work half finished, but he had made sure a barber's unsightly sign would not spoil the ensemble, hiding it behind a sculpted vase, [11] called by Romans the asso di coppe , the " Ace of Cups ", because of its resemblance to a Tarot card.
An early influential model by Pietro da Cortona , preserved in the Albertina, Vienna , also exists, as do various early 18th century sketches, most unsigned, as well as a project attributed to Nicola Michetti [8] one attributed to Ferdinando Fuga [9] and a French design by Edmé Bouchardon. The centre niche or exedra framing Oceanus has free-standing columns for maximal light and shade. The Tritons and horses provide symmetrical balance, with the maximum contrast in their mood and poses [ citation needed ] by , Rococo was already in full bloom in France and Germany.
Contents move to sidebar hide. On May 21, , activists of the climate group Ultima Generazione Last Generation climate protest group vandalized the fountain by dying the water with charcoal. The fountain was refurbished once in to remove discoloration caused by smog, [18] and again in ; the stonework was scrubbed and all cracks and other areas of deterioration were repaired by skilled artisans, and the fountain was equipped with recirculating pumps.
In , Pope Urban VIII , finding the earlier fountain insufficiently dramatic, asked Gian Lorenzo Bernini to sketch possible renovations, but the project was abandoned when the Pope died. A 11 m high and Media related to Fontana di Trevi at Wikimedia Commons. The majority of the piece is made from Travertine stone, quarried near Tivoli , about 35 kilometres 22 miles east of Rome.
Competitions had become popular during the Baroque era to design buildings, fountains, as well as the Spanish Steps. Coins are purportedly meant to be thrown using the right hand over the left shoulder.
Trevi Fountain in Rome – A History of the Trevi Fountain
During the sixth century, the aqueducts were not well maintained and the 14 functioning ones were damaged following the invasion of the Ostrogoths. The Trevi Fountain was finished in by Pannini, who substituted the present allegories for planned sculptures of Agrippa and Trivia , the Roman virgin. Read Edit View history. Article Talk. Calcium-free water is thought to be one of the causes [ further explanation needed ].
An estimated 3, euros are thrown into the fountain each day. As the fountain recirculates the water, cleaning of the fountain would need the , liters of polluted water to be emptied and replaced resulting in significant costs. This Aqua Virgo led the water into the Baths of Agrippa. The virgin water aqueduct carries the water to the Trevi Fountain, after having collected it 10 km from the Italian capital.
The name of the fountain derives from the Latin word trivium intersection of three streets. In , the Italian national postal service dedicated a postage stamp to the Trevi Fountain. Above, bas reliefs illustrate the Roman origin of the aqueducts. In the niches flanking Oceanus, Abundance spills water from her urn and Salubrity holds a cup from which a snake drinks.
It served Rome for more than years.
In 19 BC, supposedly with the help of a virgin, Roman technicians located a source of pure water some 13 km 8. In the centre, a robustly-modelled triumphal arch is superimposed on the palazzo façade. Standing The fountain, at the junction of three roads tre vie , [3] marks the terminal point [4] of the "modern" Acqua Vergine —the revived Aqua Virgo , one of the aqueducts that supplied water to ancient Rome.
Though Bernini's project was never constructed, there are many Bernini touches in the fountain as it exists today. This scene is presented on the present fountain's façade. Restoration work began in June and was completed in November The fountain was reopened with an official ceremony on the evening of 3 November The restoration included the installation of more than LED lights to improve the nighttime illumination of the fountain.
The backdrop for the fountain is the Palazzo Poli , given a new façade with a giant order of Corinthian pilasters that link the two main storeys. Tritons guide Oceanus 's shell chariot, taming hippocamps. The aqueduct is still in use today, despite some interventions during which the fountain remained empty. However, the eventual indirect route of the aqueduct made its length some 22 km 14 mi. In January , it was announced that the Italian fashion company Fendi would sponsor a month, 2.